After discussing person-to-person relationships, Jesus turns his attention to duties related to religious life. The point of the chapter 5 examples was, how you treat other human beings matters . For some, not killing another human being is enough. Jesus’ disciples must go beyond that and actually treat their enemy with love and dignity. His audience had been misguided and had misunderstood certain aspects of Old Testament Law and Jesus takes time to clear up those misunderstandings. Starting in chapter 6, they haven’t misunderstood anything, but Jesus checks their motives for doing things they are apparently already doing. Jesus grants that they give, pray, and fast, and they should be doing these things. However, when they give, pray, fast, or commit other acts of righteousness, they are not do to them like the hypocrites do. Instead, You are to be different . Jesus calls giving, praying, and fasting “your righteousness.”...